By: Aditya Ahuja
In an exclusive interview with DD, Janaina Tewaney Mencomo, Panama’s Foreign Minister attending the Raisina Dialogue in New Delhi, shed light on the evolving dynamics of Panama-India relations and India’s growing influence in Latin America.
Strong connection to India
Janaina, expressing a deep personal connection to India, stated, “India is my father’s land, my husband’s land, and my sasural (in-laws home); I have personally and professionally grown in this country.”
“Definitely, there is a special place in my heart for India,” she added.
Historical ties and cultural link
The Panamanian foreign minister acknowledged India’s centrality in the world, pointing to historical ties and the presence of the largest Spanish-speaking Indian diaspora in Panama.
Addressing the historical roots of the Indian diaspora in Panama, Janaina recounted the migration of Indians during the construction of the railroad and their role in building the Panama Canal in the 19th century.
Signifying the diversity within Panama, Janaina mentioned the presence of Gujaratis and pointed out the existence of a Gurdwara and a Hindu temple, contributing to a vibrant cultural link with Mother India.
While acknowledging past political distances, Janaina mentioned Panama’s positioning as the gateway of India in Latin America.
Shared values
Labeling India as ‘pragmatic’ in foreign policy crafting, she emphasized shared values and goals as the cornerstone of their relationship, characterizing the ties as more than just an alliance of interests but a sustainable and enduring partnership.
Commenting on maritime affairs, she noted, “India is expanding; it is an emerging power that will play a crucial role in new lines and new trade routes, which will impact us.”
Areas of collaboration
Diving into areas of collaboration, Janaina identified pharmaceuticals as a key sector. Recognizing India for producing high-quality medicines, she expressed Panama’s aspiration to become the pharmaceutical hub of the continent.
Additionally, citing India’s example, she highlighted Panama’s dream to become a technology hub in the Americas.
Empowering women in politics
Speaking on women in politics, she underlined the challenges, especially for young women, stating, “Public service is not easy for women, and especially young women… you want to give up, but if you give up, you’re leaving this space for someone else who might not be a woman.” Her message resonated as a call for women to persist and contribute to shaping the narrative in politics.
The 39-year-old is currently the youngest serving foreign minister in the Americas.
Interestingly, in January 2023, Janaina became the first Panamanian foreign minister to travel to India in 15 years.
Here is the full interview: