South Korea’s Ministry of Science and ICT has announced plans to advance key national strategic technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced biology, as part of its policy objectives for 2025. The ministry aims to position the country as a global leader in the evolving technological landscape.
A key initiative involves a comprehensive roadmap for AI development, targeting South Korea’s emergence as one of the top three AI powerhouses worldwide. The roadmap includes building a national AI computing center equipped with advanced graphic processing units to support local companies and researchers.
To accelerate AI advancements, the government plans to initiate a ₩1 trillion (approximately $683.7 million) project focusing on artificial general intelligence. Additionally, an ₩810 billion fund will be established to support AI startups. Regulatory frameworks, following the recent passage of the AI Basic Act, will be devised to promote the safe and responsible use of AI technologies. The AI Basic Act will come into effect in January 2026.
In the field of advanced biology, the ministry intends to establish a national bio committee to support the sector and draft a five-year development plan in the latter half of the year.
Further efforts include the official launch of a quantum technology project aimed at developing a 1,000-qubit quantum processor by 2032. In the space sector, South Korea plans its fourth launch of the indigenous Nuri space rocket and will initiate the development of a reusable space vehicle, led by the private sector.
To enhance research and development (R&D), the ministry will increase investment in strategic technologies, targeting 35% of the government’s R&D budget by 2027. For 2025, ₩2.93 trillion will be allocated to basic science research to support long-term innovation.
Science Minister Yoo Sang-im highlighted the ministry’s commitment to strengthening South Korea’s global competitiveness, stating, “The Ministry of Science and ICT will prioritize investment in advanced technologies and workforce development to ensure sustainable growth in the science and technology sectors.”
These initiatives are part of South Korea’s broader strategy to lead in digital transformation and frontier technologies.
– IANS