Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday reaffirmed the government’s commitment to establishing peace in areas affected by Naxalism, highlighting that the efforts of security forces are yielding positive results.
In a post on X, PM Modi said, “We are fully committed to establishing peace in the Naxal-affected areas and connecting them with the mainstream of development.”
Security forces killed 31 Naxalites in the Karreguttalu Hills (KGH) along the Chhattisgarh–Telangana border. The operation, which lasted 21 days, marked a significant milestone in the government’s mission to make India Naxal-free by March 31, 2026.
Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Amit Shah, praised the success of the operation, saying that “the Karreguttalu Hills, once ruled by red terror, now proudly hoist the tricolour.” He highlighted the bravery and coordination of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Special Task Force (STF), and District Reserve Guard (DRG) for carrying out the mission without any casualties among the security forces.
Shah reaffirmed the government’s commitment under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to eliminate Naxalism from its roots. He emphasized that this operation was a major achievement in the ongoing mission for a ‘Naxal-free India,’ and credited the seamless coordination between central and state agencies as part of the Modi government’s “whole-of-government” approach.
A Complex Operation in Hostile Terrain
The Karreguttalu Hill region, long considered an impregnable Naxal stronghold, had been home to approximately 300–350 armed cadres from various groups, including the PLGA Battalion, CRC Company, Telangana State Committee, and the technical unit of the Naxalite organization. The operation commenced on April 21, 2025, and concluded on May 11, 2025.
Senior officials, including CRPF Director General Gyanendra Pratap Singh and Chhattisgarh DGP Arun Dev Gautam, provided details in a joint press briefing in Bijapur. They confirmed that 31 Naxalites were killed, including 16 women, and 35 weapons were recovered from the encounter sites.
Authorities also recovered over 450 improvised explosive devices (IEDs), 818 BGL shells, 899 bundles of detonator codex wire, and large quantities of explosives, food supplies, and medicines. Four major Naxal technical units involved in manufacturing weapons and explosives were destroyed.
Strategic Intelligence and Coordination
A multi-agency special team had been established to gather and analyse real-time intelligence through technical, human, and field-based inputs. This allowed security forces to avoid IED traps and locate key Naxalite hideouts and weapon caches. More than 214 bunkers and hideouts were destroyed as part of the campaign.
Despite the scorching summer conditions, with temperatures exceeding 45°C and the region’s treacherous mountainous terrain, security personnel remained determined. Eighteen personnel from CoBRA, STF, and DRG had sustained injuries in IED explosions but were reported to be out of danger and receiving treatment.
Impact on Naxal Presence
The operation significantly weakened the core infrastructure of the Naxalite movement. Analysis suggested that several senior cadres were either killed or injured. However, due to the remote geography, not all bodies had been recovered by the time the operation concluded.
The Karreguttalu operation is seen as a turning point in India’s long-standing battle against left-wing extremism. According to government data, 197 hardcore Naxalites had been neutralized in the first four months of 2025 alone. The number of Naxal-affected districts had dropped from 126 in 2014 to just 18 in 2025. Naxal violence incidents had decreased by over 65% in the same period.
Building on Long-Term Gains
Since 2019, a total of 320 new security camps had been established in Naxal-affected regions, along with 68 night-landing helipads. The number of fortified police stations had increased from 66 in 2014 to 555 in 2025, strengthening security infrastructure in remote and sensitive areas.
The long-term effects of this sustained crackdown were visible: large Naxalite formations were now splintered into smaller, less capable units, and the government continued to expand its presence in previously inaccessible areas like the National Park in Bijapur and the Maad region in Narayanpur.
As part of its Joint Action Plan, the Ministry of Home Affairs had outlined a multi-pronged approach, combining security operations, infrastructure development, and welfare schemes, to uproot the Naxal ecosystem and integrate affected regions into the national mainstream.