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November 28, 2025 3:51 PM IST

Viksit Bharat @2047 | GIFT City

How GIFT City has emerged as India’s premier global financial and technology hub

Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) has rapidly emerged as India’s leading international financial and technology hub, drawing global banks, fintech firms, asset managers, and large corporates.

As the country’s first International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) and a fully operational smart city, GIFT City combines world-class infrastructure with progressive regulation, positioning itself as India’s answer to Singapore and Dubai.

What is GIFT City and why is it central to India’s global financial ambitions?

Located between Ahmedabad and Gandhinagar, GIFT City is India’s first operational smart city and International Financial Services Centre. Conceived to compete with global financial hubs, it offers a purpose-built ecosystem for international finance, technology, and innovation.

Spread across more than 1,000 acres, with planned expansion beyond 3,300 acres, it is divided into:

Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) – for domestic businesses

GIFT Multi-Services SEZ (GIFT IFSC) – for international financial services

Its foundational vision is to channel global capital through India and support the country’s push toward Viksit Bharat 2047 by generating high-skilled jobs and enabling India to become a global financial powerhouse.

Today, it hosts global banks, insurers, fintechs, asset managers, and the India International Bullion Exchange (IIBX). IFSC units are treated as non-residents under FEMA, giving them international operating flexibility while being based in India.

How is GIFT City governed and what makes its regulatory framework unique?

GIFT City operates under a unified global-standard regulator, the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA), set up under the IFSCA Act, 2019. It consolidates regulatory powers otherwise split among RBI, SEBI, IRDAI and PFRDA.

Key regulatory strengths include:

Unified oversight of banking, capital markets, insurance, fintech and fund management

Innovation-friendly frameworks for aircraft and ship leasing, fund management, GIFT Global In-House Centres (GIC/GCC), sustainable finance, bullion trading and more

Direct authorisation pathways and sandbox frameworks for fintech

OECD-compliant bullion standards through IIBX

Delegated SEZ powers enabling IFSCA to process approvals entirely online through the Single Window IT System (SWITS)

The result is light-touch regulation, global competitiveness, and ease of doing business tailored for international operations.

What makes GIFT City’s infrastructure and talent ecosystem world-class?

GIFT City is designed as a plug-and-play smart financial district with modern utilities and sustainable urban infrastructure.

Smart & Sustainable Infrastructure

District Cooling System reducing energy use by 30%

Automated Pneumatic Waste Collection

17-km integrated underground utility tunnel

Zero-discharge water management with 24×7 potable water

99.999% power reliability (just 5.3 minutes annual outage)

Tier-IV green data centre

Integrated mobility – metro, highways, airport access, EV buses, bullet train proximity

Talent and Global Education Hub

Located near top institutions—IIM Ahmedabad, IIT Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad University and others—GIFT City attracts engineers, finance professionals, AI specialists and management talent.

Under IFSCA’s AISP framework, foreign universities including Deakin, Wollongong, Queen’s Belfast and Coventry are setting up campuses, positioning GIFT as India’s gateway to global education in finance and tech.

How large is GIFT City’s business ecosystem today?

GIFT City is now home to:

1,034+ registered entities across banking, markets, insurance, fintech and leasing

194 Fund Management Entities

Two international exchanges with monthly turnover of $89.67 billion

37 aircraft lessors (303 aircraft) and 34 ship lessors

Over $20 billion in dollar loans disbursed by GIFT-based banks

Global players such as Standard Chartered, J.P. Morgan, HSBC, MUFG, ADIA, Infosys, Capgemini and Accenture

This footprint reflects GIFT City’s credibility as a global financial centre.

What incentives make GIFT City attractive to global and domestic firms?

GIFT City offers a globally competitive fiscal and regulatory framework.

Direct Tax Incentives

10-year tax holiday within a 15-year window (Sec 80-LA)

Lower withholding tax on interest income

Indirect Tax Benefits

GST exemption on all IFSC transactions

Customs duty exemption inside the SEZ

Other Incentives

No STT, CTT, or stamp duty

Relaxed Companies Act provisions

Self-certification and single-window clearances

100% employer PF reimbursement

Electricity duty concessions and employment incentives

These align GIFT City with global IFSC standards and offer firms a low-friction operating environment.

How is GIFT City performing as a global financial hub?

Recent figures highlight GIFT’s rapid rise:

Capital Markets

Two international exchanges averaging $89.67 bn monthly turnover

GIFT Nifty recorded $102.35 bn turnover in May 2025

Robust fund management ecosystem with 194 FMEs

Banking

38 banking units with assets of $100.14 billion

Cumulative transactions: $142.98 billion

$20 billion in dollar loans disbursed—surpassing some traditional offshore hubs

Insurance and Leasing

52 insurers/intermediaries with gross premiums over $425 million

303 aircraft and 28 ships leased through GIFT, positioning India strongly in global leasing markets

GIFT City climbed to 46th in the Global Financial Centres Index (2025) — its highest-ever ranking.

Which global and domestic companies are expanding into GIFT City?

GIFT is rapidly becoming the preferred location for GCCs and high-value financial operations.

Technology and Semiconductors

Infineon (Germany), Tata Electronics

Technip Energies (France), TELUS (Canada)

Centres with 500–750 employees focusing on chip design, AI and digital engineering

Consulting and IT Services

Accenture, Capgemini, IBM Consulting, Infosys, Wipro, Cognizant, Hexaware

Global Banks

Standard Chartered, HSBC, J.P. Morgan, Citi, Deutsche Bank, BNP Paribas, Barclays, MUFG, Mizuho, ANZ, DBS and QNB—all now operate from GIFT IFSC.

Asset Management

ADIA, Morgan Stanley, Lightrock, Lighthouse Canton, Bering, Onyx and several global private equity firms.

Indian Institutions

AM/NS India, REC, IREDA, India Exim Bank and others have established financial and trade-related operations.

Collectively, the presence of these companies signals that GIFT City is no longer a pilot project—it is becoming India’s flagship international finance and technology hub, capable of hosting high-value operations that were once offshored to Singapore, Dubai, Dublin, and Hong Kong.

 

 

 

 

Last updated on: 29th Nov 2025