A U.N. meeting to review the United States’ human rights record opened without the U.S. on Friday, with rights groups calling the absence a worrying sign of Washington’s retreat from global engagement on such issues.
The universal periodic review process is a chance for governments and rights groups to scrutinise all 193 U.N. member states’ records every four to five years and recommend improvements. It is rare for a state not to attend the session.
A State Department spokesperson said the U.S. was proud of its human rights record:
“As a founding member of the United Nations and primary champion of individual liberties, we will not be lectured about our human rights record by the likes of HRC (Human Rights Council) members such as Venezuela, China or Sudan.”
Amnesty International called the U.S. absence an “abdication of responsibility”.
Policies under U.S. President Donald Trump, such as flights to deport migrants and a rollback of LGBTQ rights, as well as long-standing issues like the death penalty were on the agenda, according to a U.N. document.
Every government is expected to submit a report on its own record but the U.S. did not.
US SAYS COUNCIL HAS PROTECTED RIGHTS ABUSERS IN THE PAST
Efforts by U.N. Human Rights Council President Juerg Lauber to engage the U.S. ahead of the meeting were unsuccessful, a document showed, and he suspended the review until next year.
The U.S. spokesperson said the council had protected human rights abusers in the past, adding that its own participation in international bodies was focused on advancing American interests and values.
Sarah Decker, senior staff attorney at non-profit organisation Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights, said the U.S. absence should be of deep concern to all Americans. “It strips away an additional level of oversight for the human rights abuses happening every day under this administration,” she said.
Some U.S. officials opposing Trump came to the U.N. in Geneva to discuss with other states and NGOs what they described as their human rights crisis.
“He (Trump) does not want a report card on his unceasing violations of human rights,” Larry Krasner, District Attorney for the City of Philadelphia, told reporters. “We showed up because the President of the United States is not doing his job,” he said.
Cuba’s delegate at the meeting denounced the U.S. absence as “irresponsible behaviour” and China said it regretted the U.S. decision which it said showed a “lack of respect”.
Some diplomats were relieved to be spared the awkward task of commenting on Trump’s record. “It’s a blessing in disguise for nervous NATO allies,” said one Western diplomat.
Trump in February halted engagement with the Geneva rights council as he did in his first term. However, Washington still took part in the UPR in 2020 and submitted a report with the government then saying it was “committed to the principle that leadership in the field of human rights is by example”.
Israel has boycotted the event in the past and Nicaragua ceased cooperation this year.
(Reuters)