India celebrates National Energy Conservation Day annually on December 14, emphasizing the importance of energy conservation in every aspect of life.
Observed since 1991, the day serves as a reminder for citizens to adopt energy-efficient practices and technologies, aiming to reduce unnecessary energy usage and minimize environmental degradation.
The government promotes discussions, workshops, and competitions to raise awareness and encourage energy-conscious behaviour among individuals and organizations.
National Energy Conservation Awards: Recognizing Excellence
A key highlight of the day is the National Energy Conservation Awards (NECA), presented by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) under the Ministry of Power. Since 1991, these awards have honoured industries and institutions that excel in reducing energy consumption while maintaining operational efficiency.
The awards encourage innovation and competition in the energy sector, promoting energy-saving initiatives across the country.
Government Initiatives for Energy Conservation
India’s commitment to energy conservation is reflected in various government initiatives aimed at reducing energy consumption and enhancing sustainability. The “Perform, Achieve, and Trade” (PAT) scheme has saved energy worth Rs. 55,000 crore annually, while avoiding 110 million tons of CO2 emissions.
Similarly, the Standard and Labelling (S&L) program covers 38 appliances, informing consumers about the energy-saving potential of labelled products.
The “Go Electric” campaign, launched in 2021, promotes electric vehicles (EVs) and electric cooking, while the “EV Yatra” web portal and mobile app provide information on EV charging stations across the country.
The UJALA scheme has distributed millions of energy-efficient LED bulbs, leading to significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and electricity bills.
The Journey Ahead
National Energy Conservation Day is more than just a yearly event; it represents India’s collective commitment to sustainable energy practices. As the nation advances, embracing energy efficiency is crucial for a greener future.
By incorporating energy-conscious behaviours into daily life, India can continue to pave the way toward a sustainable tomorrow.